Your Trusted Partner For Probate And Estate Administration
What is the process for applying for a Grant of Probate?
| Aspect | Grant of Probate (GOP) | Letters of Administration (LOA) |
|---|---|---|
| Applicability | When the deceased left a valid will and an executor is appointed via that will. | When the deceased died without a will (“intestate”), or if an executor named in the will is unable or unwilling to act. |
| Issued To | The executor(s) named in the will. | Typically a spouse or next-of-kin, as determined by the court and intestacy rules. |
| Legal Authority | Empowers executor to administer the estate as per the deceased’s wishes in the will. | Authorises an administrator to manage and distribute the estate according to the Intestate Succession Act. |
| Process | The executor applies to the Family Justice Courts (if estate ≤ S$5 million) or High Court (if larger). | Administrator files an application at the Family Justice Courts, using tools/forms like Form 226 (Schedule of Assets), supporting affidavits, etc. |
| Public Trustee | If there’s no will but estate value ≤ S$50,000 and other conditions are met, the Public Trustee may administer the estate instead. | Same alternative applies here: when the estate is small and uncontested, Public Trustee may step in. |
What is the process for applying for a Grant of Probate?
Preparation of documents and court forms
The executor applies via an ex parte originating summons accompanied by the probate‑search certificate, as well as the Statement for Probate which sets out details of the estate, deceased, and executor.
Submission and court review
The original Will (or certified copy), death certificate, and asset schedule are filed with the court. The court verifies the Will’s authenticity and whether any caveats exist.
Grant issuance
Once satisfied, the Family Justice Courts issue the Grant of Probate, authorising the executor to manage and distribute the estate.
Jurisdiction depends on the estate’s value: under S$3 million at the State Court, above that at the High Court.
Why Choose Us
Why You Should Engage A Lawyer For Probate
Professional legal support is invaluable because probate involves both legal and administrative complexities:
Accurate Document Preparation And Filing
Lawyers ensure all forms and supporting documents are drafted and submitted in full compliance with court requirements.
Court Liaison
They manage all communications with the court, address caveats or objections, and represent you at hearings if needed.
Asset Valuation And Creditor Management
Lawyers help locate, value, and safeguard estate assets, as well as notify and settle legitimate creditor claims.
Efficiency And Risk Mitigation
Their expertise minimises procedural errors, ensures compliance, and helps the process progress smoothly and without unnecessary delays.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who can apply for a Grant of Probate in Singapore?
Where should I file the application for a Grant of Probate?
How long does it take to obtain a Grant of Probate?
What are the steps involved in obtaining a Grant of Probate?
Can I apply for a Grant of Probate without a lawyer’s help?
What are some complications that may arise during the Probate application?
What are the obligations of an executor during the Probate process?
Can I involve a lawyer in the Probate process if it becomes contentious?
Why do you need Executors once you’ve obtained a Grant of Probate?
Even after a Grant of Probate is issued, executors remain essential because they:
Administer the estate: Executors are legally empowered to identify, gather, and safeguard all estate assets.
Settle liabilities and taxes: They pay debts, taxes, and estate expenses before distribution.
Distribute assets: Executors ensure distributions are made in accordance with the Will.
Maintain fiduciary stewardship: Executors act in the best interests of beneficiaries and keep accurate accounts.
Without an executor, no one can act legally on behalf of the estate, even with the grant in place.